Predictors of adherence to treatment in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic, autoimmune inflammatory disorder that primarily affects the joints. It can lead to joint damage, disability, and decreased quality of life if left untreated. Effective management of RA requires long-term adherence to prescribed medications and treatments. The article examines the risk factors and predictors of treatment adherence in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). RA is a chronic autoimmune disorder that requires long-term medication management to control symptoms and prevent disease progression. However, nonadherence to treatment remains a significant challenge, leading to suboptimal outcomes. The study analyzed various demographic, clinical, and psychosocial factors that may influence treatment adherence in RA patients. The results highlight the importance of addressing factors such as disease severity, medication side effects, depression, and health literacy to improve adherence. The authors emphasize the need for a multifaceted approach, involving patient education, shared decision-making, and targeted interventions, to enhance treatment adherence and optimize disease management in RA patients.